Профессор Университета Малайи призвал общество внимательнее относиться к людям с нарушениями зрения

OVER the past few months, I have been making regular trips to Methodist College Kuala Lumpur in Brickfields. Directly opposite the college stands the Malaysian Association for the Blind, a familiar landmark that thousands of motorists pass by every day. And yet, it is easy not to notice it. Cars, buses and motorcycles weave through the streets. Pedestrians move quickly towards offices, shops, restaurants and train stations. The rhythm of the area is constant, purposeful and, at times, hurried. It is only when one pauses, even briefly, that another layer of the scene begins to emerge. Amid this movement, I have started to notice visually impaired men and women making their way through the busy neighbourhood, many walking alone, guided by the steady tapping of a white cane. Their steps are measured and attentive, shaped by a world they experience differently from most of us. Their greatest challenge is often crossing the street. For those of us with sight, this is a routine act. We glance at traffic, judge distances and move almost instinctively, repeating the process so often that we rarely think about it. For visually impaired persons, the same act unfolds very differently. I have watched them standing quietly at the roadside, listening carefully to the flow of traffic, waiting for a moment that feels safe. There is no eye contact with drivers, no visual confirmation that they have been seen. What guides them instead is sound, experience and judgement shaped over time. Most motorists move forward without realising what is happening just a few steps away, not out of indifference, perhaps, but out of habit. We are focused on where we are going. And yet, every so often, something changes. A passer-by notices, walks over and gently offers an arm. Together, they cross the road without announcement or expectation, the moment passing almost unnoticed by others. These encounters have led me to reflect on something we rarely question. We often speak of sight as our most important sense – and in many ways it is. It allows us to recognise faces, read words and move through the world with confidence. But I am beginning to realise that seeing is not the same as noticing. We can pass a familiar building countless times without registering its presence, share the same space with others and remain unaware of their experience, or look directly at a situation and still fail to understand what it asks of us. In this sense, the challenge is not always the absence of sight but the absence of attention. The visually impaired individuals I encounter in Brickfields are not defined by what they lack. They commute, attend classes, run errands and organise their lives with a quiet independence. Their white canes are not symbols of helplessness; they are tools that enable them to navigate a world that is not always designed with them in mind. What is less visible, however, is how much of their journey depends on the attentiveness of others. Infrastructure matters, of course. Audible signals, safer crossings and accessible spaces all play an important role. But beyond these, there is something more immediate and more human: a moment of awareness, a willingness to pause, and a decision to respond. A few seconds of patience from a driver may not seem like much, yet for someone standing at the roadside, it can mean the difference between uncertainty and confidence, between hesitation and movement. Such gestures are rarely noticed in a broader sense, but they shape how a space is experienced by those within it. Helen Keller once wrote: “The only thing worse than being blind is having sight but no vision.” Her words are often quoted but perhaps not always fully considered. Vision, in this sense, is not about what the eyes can see but what we allow ourselves to recognise. It is the capacity to notice what is present even when it does not demand our attention. In Brickfields, this lesson appears quietly; it is there in the steady tapping of a cane, in the pause before crossing a busy road, and in the brief moment when one person notices another and chooses to act. These are not dramatic events, and they do not call attention to themselves, but they reveal something about the kind of society we are. Perhaps the measure of a community is not only how efficiently it moves but how attentively it sees not only what is visible but what is often overlooked. And perhaps, in learning to take notice, we can begin to understand what it truly means to see beyond sight. EMERITUS PROFESSOR NG KWAN HOONG Faculty of Medicine Universiti Malaya (The writer is a 2020 Merdeka Award recipient.)