Загрязнение воздуха в США ежегодно уносит жизни 100 тысяч человек, что в пять раз больше числа убийств

100,000 deaths annually are attributable to domestic anthropogenic emissions of PM2.5 pollutants, five times the homicide deaths in the United States in 2024. Including other pollutants such as ozone, the number of attributable deaths doubles. PM2.5 are particles with a diameter of 2.5 micrometers or less – 30 times smaller than the average human hair width – capable of penetrating lung barriers and entering the blood system. Half of PM2.5 deaths are attributable to fossil fuel combustion. Studies estimate that fossil fuel combustion alone is responsible for 3.6 million to 8.7 million premature deaths globally – six to 15 times the death toll of all murders, wars, and terrorist attacks in 2021. Recent studies found stronger relationships between pollution exposure and health consequences such as heart disease, chronic respiratory disease, and stroke – three of the leading causes of death in Oklahoma – together responsible for 68 % of air pollution mortality. This Fact Brief is responsive to conversations such as this one. Oklahoma Watch partners with Gigafact to produce fact briefs — bite-sized fact checks of trending claims. Every day we strive to produce journalism that matters — stories that strengthen accountability and transparency, provide value and resonate with readers like you. This work is essential to a better-informed community and a healthy democracy. But it isn’t possible without your support. Donate now Republish This Story Republish our articles for free, online or in print, under a Creative Commons license. Most of Oklahoma Watch’s content is available for republication by other news media in print and digital form. Please follow these terms for republication: * Reporters’ bylines and photographers’ credit lines should be accompanied by “Oklahoma Watch.” * Use the following credit line at the end of the story, with oklahomawatch.org hyperlinked online: “Oklahoma Watch, at oklahomawatch.org, is a nonprofit, nonpartisan news organization that covers public-policy issues facing the state.” Is human-caused air pollution responsible for more than five times as many deaths as homicide in the United States? by Matthew Yim, Oklahoma Watch September 1, 2026 <h1>Is human-caused air pollution responsible for more than five times as many deaths as homicide in the United States?</h1> <p class="byline">by Matthew Yim, Oklahoma Watch <br />September 1, 2026</p> <div class="wp-block-custom-everlit-iframe-embed"></div> <div class="wp-block-group"> <h2 class="wp-block-heading hideyesno">Yes.</h2> </p></div> <figure class="wp-block-image alignleft size-large"><img src="https://oklahomawatch.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/Yes-771x271.png" alt="" class="wp-image-731244" /></figure> <p>100,000 deaths annually are attributable to domestic anthropogenic emissions of PM2.5 pollutants, five times the homicide deaths in the United States in 2024.</p> <p>Including other pollutants such as ozone, the number of attributable deaths doubles.</p> <p>PM2.5 are particles with a diameter of 2.5 micrometers or less – 30 times smaller than the average human hair width – capable of penetrating lung barriers and entering the blood system. Half of PM2.5 deaths are attributable to fossil fuel combustion. </p> <p>Studies estimate that fossil fuel combustion alone is responsible for 3.6 million to 8.7 million premature deaths globally – six to 15 times the death toll of all murders, wars, and terrorist attacks in 2021. </p> <p>Recent studies found stronger relationships between pollution exposure and health consequences such as heart disease, chronic respiratory disease, and stroke – three of the leading causes of death in Oklahoma – together responsible for 68 % of air pollution mortality.</p> <p><em><span data-everlit-no-audio="true" class="everlit-audio no-audio">Oklahoma Watch partners with <a href="https://gigafact.org/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Gigafact</a> to produce fact briefs — bite-sized fact checks of trending claims. </span></em></p> <h2 class="wp-block-heading"><span data-everlit-no-audio="true" class="everlit-audio no-audio">Sources</span></h2> <div class="wp-block-group"></div> <p>This <a target="_blank" href="https://oklahomawatch.org/2026/09/01/is-human-caused-air-pollution-responsible-for-more-than-five-times-as-many-deaths-as-homicide-in-the-united-states/">article</a> first appeared on <a target="_blank" href="https://oklahomawatch.org">Oklahoma Watch</a> and is republished here under a <a target="_blank" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License</a>.<img src="https://i0.wp.com/oklahomawatch.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/okwatch-icon.png?fit=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1" style="width:1em;height:1em;margin-left:10px;"></p> <img id="republication-tracker-tool-source" src="https://oklahomawatch.org/?republication-pixel=true&post=762021&amp;ga4=G-6G6K9FYSH8" style="width:1px;height:1px;"><script> PARSELY = { autotrack: false, onload: function() { PARSELY.beacon.trackPageView({ url: "https://oklahomawatch.org/2026/09/01/is-human-caused-air-pollution-responsible-for-more-than-five-times-as-many-deaths-as-homicide-in-the-united-states/", urlref: window.location.href }); } } </script> <script id="parsely-cfg" src="//cdn.parsely.com/keys/oklahomawatch.org/p.js"></script> Copy to Clipboard Oklahoma coverage you want! 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